PanCareFollowUp recommendations for surveillance of late effetcs
- Alopecia
- Cancer-related fatigue
- Cardiac problems
- Central precocious puberty (CPP)
- Cerebrovascular problems
- Chronic pain
- Coronary artery disease
- Craniofacial growth problems
- Dental and oral problems
- Dyslipidaemia
- Ear problems
- Eye problems
- Gastro-intestinal problems
- Health promotion
- Higher risk groups
- Hypertension
- Hypothalamic-pituitary (HP) axis problems
- Impaired glucose metabolism and diabetes mellitus
- Late liver injury
- Lower urinary tract problems
- Male fertility problems and sexual dysfunction
- Mental health problems
- Neurocognitive problems
- Obstetric problems
- Osteonecrosis
- Overweight and obesity
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Premature ovarian insufficiency
- Psychosocial problems
- Pulmonary problems
- Reduced bone mineral density
- Renal problems
- Spine scoliosis and kyphosis
- Spleen problems
- Subsequent breast cancer
- Subsequent CNS neoplasms
- Subsequent colorectal cancer
- Subsequent melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer
- Subsequent neoplasms
- Subsequent thyroid cancer
- Thyroid function problems
CEREBROVASCULAR PROBLEMS
Consensus-based recommendation for awareness of cerebrovascular problems
This page is part of the PanCare follow-up recommendations for surveillance of late effects. Click here, for more information on these recommendations.
Click here, to read this recommendation in PLAIN language.
Who is at risk for and should be aware of cerebrovascular problems?
CAYA cancer survivors treated with
- radiotherapy to a volume exposing the head, brain or neck, including TBI
What cerebrovascular problems might occur?
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Carotid artery disease
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Cerebrovascular accidents
-
Aneurysms
-
Cavernomas
What should be done if abnormalities are identified?
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Discuss the importance of controlling cardiovascular and stroke risk factors (e.g. hypertension, overweight, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, smoking and physical activity)
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Perform imaging as appropriate and/or refer to a neurologist, neurosurgeon or vascular specialist
Disclaimer
While PanCare strives to provide accurate and complete information that is up-to-date as of the date of publication, we acknowledge that the sequence of referral and diagnostic tests might vary according to the local and national healthcare system logistics.
It is recognised that survivors and their healthcare professionals have the final responsibility for making decisions concerning their long-term follow-up care. As such, they may choose to either adopt these recommendations or not to do so after individual informed discussion. It is good practice to document this decision.
In addition to regular surveillance, real-time awareness and prompt reporting of new symptoms and signs is essential to the early detection and timely treatment of late effects.
No warranty or representation, expressed or implied, is made concerning the accuracy, reliability, completeness, relevance, or timeliness of this information.
The PanCare materials are free to use for anyone aiming to inform about late effects and long-term survivorship care. However, no financial advantage may be achieved. All communication should reference PanCare and link to the PanCare website.